Thursday, May 03, 2018
In The Merchant Of Venice, Shakespeare
writes about a Jewish merchant named Shylock. Shylock gives this
speech:
“Hath
not a Jew eyes? Hath not a Jew hands, organs, dimensions, senses,
affections, passions; fed with the same food, hurt with the same
weapons, subject to the same diseases, healed by the same means,
warmed and cooled by the same winter and summer as a Christian is? If
you prick us, do we not bleed? If you tickle us, do we not laugh? If
you poison us, do we not die? And if you wrong us, shall we not
revenge?”
Then
he loans out money, and when it was not returned demanded as his bond
a pount of flesh. He keeps demanding that pound of flesh, until a
judge named Portia calls him on his hypocrisy.
There
is in fact a merit to this story. If one is to demand tolerance from
others, then one must practice compassion toward others as well. And
we as Jews need to learn how to treat non-Jews rightfully.
There
is now a lot of anti-Jewish agitation around the world, and that
calls for two things. One is confronting the false arguments and
false claims that are being presented. More important is to show by
our actions that our accusers are wrong. It is to hold ourselves to a
high standard while dealing with non-Jewish people and to treat them
rightfully.
That
does not mean not being loyal to the Jewish heritage. It means seeing
where others have done the right thing and where they deserve
respect. It means respecting what's good in people who are not of
Jewish heritage. It means following Moses' commandment to be good to
foreigners, as we have ourselves been foreigners in Egypt.
So
that while much work does need to be made by way of confronting
slanders against Jews, even more work needs to be made by way of
making these slanders non-credible. And that calls upon us to be good
to the Gentiles whatever we may think about their beliefs.
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