Sunday, August 13, 2017
On the Internet I have been seeing
Marxist rhetoric about the workers controlling the means of
production and about the propertied classes exploiting the workers.
I know a number of businessmen. Most of
them came from humble backgrounds and worked hard and struggled to
get where they were. They did not come from “propertied classes”;
they came from nothing. They were not born with what they had. They
had to work at it.
In America, we see a phenomenon
inverting the claims of Marx. Marxism appears to carry its greatest
appeal to university students from middle-income and upper-income
backgrounds. Whereas conservatism appears to carry its greatest
appeal to people coming from humble backgrounds. Seeing this, Ronald
Reagan inverted the Marxist rhetoric. He stated instead that “liberal
government” and “liberal academia” were dictating to American
people an order that was against their values. This was a brilliant
political move, and Reagan became a very powerful president.
In fact it is most likely that business
world would discriminate against the high-born. It is likely to see
them as not being willing to work hard and expecting everything to be
given to them. It would instead look for workers among the people
from lower income backgrounds who know what it is like to struggle
and to work hard.
This makes people from higher-born
backgrounds less, not more, competitive in the business world.
However that does not render them useless. There are all sorts of
things that these people can do that needs to be done. There is a
need for science and education. There is a need for creating a
culture worthy of being called a culture. There is a need for
priestry and spiritual knowledge.
I have of course heard it from all
sides. I come from a complex background that had many different
influences. I was born in the Soviet Union; moved with my family to
America at age 12; and while in America lived a variety of lifestyles
and had a variety of education and jobs. I have dealt with any number
of people in positions of wealth or influence, and I have dealt with
any number of people who were in humble situations. A negative result
of this was having a mess in my head that it has taken me lots of
work to resolve. Positive results of this included understanding the
perspective of many different kinds of people and having all sorts of
input that I otherwise would not have had.
What I found with businessmen is that
they were not part of a class. Once again, most of them came from
humble backgrounds and got where they were through their own efforts.
Many of them actually worked harder than their workers; and even
those who did not once had.
Reagan was also wrong in a number of
ways. He was completely wrong about education. When the higher
education is unaffordable and the primary education system is weak,
people lack the knowledge that they need to make informed political
and personal decisions. He was dead wrong about the environment. We
have not created nature and cannot re-create nature; and it is wrong
to blindly plunder what you have not created and cannot re-create. He
was however absolutely correct to affirm entrepreneurship and
economic opportunity, and he was also correct to oppose Marxism.
The idea of propertied classes
exploiting working classes is credible in places with rigid class
lines. It is much less credible in places where someone can come from
nothing and become a successful entrepreneur. Once again, I have
known a number of such people. None of them struck me as greedy, and
none of them struck me as exploitative. When I worked in computer
industry I was being paid right and I was being treated right. I grew
to respect a number of these people.
Should workers be treated well? Yes
they should. The inspiration from that however should not come from
Marx. It should come from the Bible. You treat others the way that
you want to be treated. You are good to people regardless of their
background. And if you are getting something of benefit out of your
interaction with someone, then you are obligated to treat them
rightfully whatever you believe their character to be.
The last of this, of course, has
applications in personal relationships as much as it does in economic
and political issues.
Marxism, in itself, is ridiculous.
There is no such thing as historical inevitability. History is not
driven by dialectics but by people's choices, and even in the
situation of the dialectic there is nothing at all inevitable about
it working out for the better. It can work out in any number of
possible ways. The businessman is not a thief, he is someone who gets
things done. And the idea of class struggles and history being driven
by such a thing may have been credible in 19th century
Europe, but it is not at all credible in much of the rest of the
world. Some places do not have anything such as classes. In other
places, such as America, there is – or at least there is supposed
to be – social mobility, in which someone can come from nothing and
become a successful entrepreneur.
When one creates a false god, that god
will turn against him. If you deify “the people,” you will be
confronted with the worst from the people whom you have deified. They
will be guaranteed to be on their worst behavior and will most likely
lynch you. We saw this with Stalin and Mao. This was not an
aberration. It is a logical outcome of the beliefs that they had
espoused. People – all people – are capable of both righteous and
non-righteous behavior. The people not in positions of power are not
necessarily better than people in positions of power. The first can
mean anything from Joan of Arc to the Westboro Baptists. The second
can mean anything from Theodore Roosevelt to Genghis Khan.
Is it rightful to insist that business
be good to workers? Yes it is. It is not rightful at all however that
this be done according to beliefs that are transparently wrong. You
do not deify “the people” or their claimed representatives. You
do not adopt an obviously wrong concept of history or its future. You
do not discredit yourself by adopting a transparently wrong ideology.
There is in fact a way to correctly
address and attain the legitimate aspirations of people who are
attracted to Marxism. Converting to better energy technologies will
create a large field that will hire both the brawn and the brains.
The people who have been dislocated by flight of manufacturing jobs
to places like Mexico and technical jobs to places like India stand
to be hired in large numbers to put into place better technological
solutions. And this will create a significant field in which such
people can work and be constructive citizens while remaining true to
their rightful values.
This then becomes the best solution to
the mess that we are now facing. Put into place a large-scale
conversion toward better technologies, hiring both the laborers and
the techies. To me, it matters absolutely nothing to which extent
this is done by business or by government, for as long as it is done.
The computer jobs are gone to India,
and they are gone forever. So are the jobs that have gone to China
and Mexico. However converting to better energy technologies will
create millions of jobs in both sectors and put to work the parts of
America that have been dislocated by job flight abroad.
If you are attracted to Marxism for
legitimate reasons – as opposed to wrongful reasons – then this
is the solution on which you need to be working. Create a big field
that will hire both the brawn and the brains of the country. Put all
these people to work doing something that's actually beneficial. That
will do much more to benefit the worker than would Marxist agitation.
And that will give people who are attracted to things such as Marxism
a better reputation even as it will be a way for them to
constructively apply their rightful values.
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